{"id":110278,"date":"2026-10-21T14:18:59","date_gmt":"2026-10-21T12:18:59","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/icac.cat\/?p=110278"},"modified":"2026-10-21T14:50:37","modified_gmt":"2026-10-21T12:50:37","slug":"the-icac-leads-a-new-archaeological-and-palaeoenvironmental-research-campaign-around-ancient-abdera-in-greece","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/icac.cat\/en\/actualitat\/noticies\/2026\/the-icac-leads-a-new-archaeological-and-palaeoenvironmental-research-campaign-around-ancient-abdera-in-greece\/","title":{"rendered":"The ICAC conducts archaeological and palaeoenvironmental research around ancient Abdera in Greece"},"content":{"rendered":"<h5>An international, multidisciplinary team has carried out six weeks of fieldwork to investigate settlement patterns, landscape change and interactions between human societies and their environment over time.<\/h5>\n<p>In July and September 2026, an international, multidisciplinary team led by researchers from the <a href=\"https:\/\/icac.cat\/en\/research\/research-groups\/giap\/\">Landscape Archaeology Research Group<\/a> (GIAP) at the Catalan Institute of Classical Archaeology (ICAC), the Ephorate of Antiquities of Xanthi, the Universities of Athens and Crete, and ISEM-Montpellier <strong>conducted a new archaeological and palaeoenvironmental research campaign around ancient Abdera<\/strong>, in the province of Xanthi, in the region of Eastern Macedonia and Thrace, northeastern Greece.<\/p>\n<p>The work was carried out within the framework of the <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/icac.cat\/recerca\/projectes-de-recerca\/projecte\/genesis-de-los-paisajes-culturales-transmediterraneos-estudio-multidisciplinar-de-como-la-colonizacion-griega-transformo-usos-del-territorio-e-interacciones-socio-ambientales\/\">MEDLANDS <\/a><\/strong>(funded by Ministerio de Ciencia e Innovaci\u00f3n and European Union)<strong> and DIPAX projects<\/strong>, with the aim of collecting data to reconstruct settlement dynamics, landscape transformations and interactions between human societies and the environment from a long-term historical perspective.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Six weeks of multidisciplinary research<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The 2026 campaign lasted six weeks and combined different lines of <strong>archaeological, geoarchaeological and palaeoenvironmental research<\/strong>, carried out simultaneously by several specialised teams.<img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-110254 alignright\" src=\"https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260921_180954-400x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260921_180954-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260921_180954-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260921_180954-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260921_180954-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260921_180954-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>One of the main activities was a <strong>systematic archaeological survey of the rural territory around Abdera<\/strong>, aimed at <strong>documenting human occupation from Late Prehistory to the beginning of the Middle Ages<\/strong>. The work was directed by Dr <a href=\"https:\/\/icac.cat\/qui-som\/personal\/agarcia\/\">Arnau Garcia-Molsosa<\/a> and Dr <a href=\"https:\/\/icac.cat\/qui-som\/personal\/jmartinez\/\">Jes\u00fas Mart\u00ednez<\/a>, researchers at GIAP-ICAC, and Professor Eurydice Kefalidou of the National and Kapodistrian University of Athens.<\/p>\n<p>In parallel, the team carried out the <strong>archaeological characterisation of two Protohistorical sites located on hilltops in the Nestos valley<\/strong>, in the Rhodope Mountains. This work was directed by Dr Arnau Garcia-Molsosa and Dr Jes\u00fas Mart\u00ednez-Fern\u00e1ndez, both from GIAP-ICAC. <strong>A prehistoric settlement on a hill overlooking the coastal plain<\/strong> was also investigated under the direction of Professor Merkouris Georgiadis of the University of Crete.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-medium wp-image-110257 alignleft\" src=\"https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260923_092253-400x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260923_092253-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260923_092253-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260923_092253-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260923_092253-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260923_092253-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/>Geoarchaeological research played a prominent role in this campaign. The team led by Dr <a href=\"https:\/\/icac.cat\/qui-som\/personal\/amayoral\/\">Alfredo Mayoral<\/a>, from GIAP-ICAC, <strong>conducted sediment-recovery drillings in coastal areas around ancient Hellenistic and Roman Abdera<\/strong>. These investigations aim to <strong>reconstruct the coastline&#8217;s palaeogeography, identify potential ancient harbour areas and obtain sedimentary sequences suitable for future multiproxy palaeoenvironmental analyses<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>GIAP-ICAC predoctoral researcher <a href=\"https:\/\/icac.cat\/qui-som\/personal\/imattuzzi\/\">Isabel Mattuzzi<\/a> led <strong>extensive archaeological surveys and the analysis of lithostratigraphical profiles to obtain geoarchaeological and palaeoenvironmental data and complement the area&#8217;s palaeogeographical reconstructions<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>This approach was complemented by vegetation studies conducted by GIAP-ICAC predoctoral researcher <a href=\"https:\/\/icac.cat\/qui-som\/personal\/mtosolini\/\">Marta Tosolini<\/a> and Dr Ana Ejarque from ISEM-Montpellier.<strong> The researchers carried out phytosociological studies and sampled modern vegetation to build a reference dataset that will help improve the interpretation of pollen data and support palaeoecological and palaeoenvironmental reconstructions<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>An international training experience<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>Over the six weeks of fieldwork, <strong>28 researchers from eight countries<\/strong> took part in the campaign, including undergraduate and master&#8217;s students and PhD candidates.<\/p>\n<p>The work also provided participants with practical training in field research methods applied to Landscape Archaeology, within an international scientific collaboration.<\/p>\n<p>This multidisciplinary research combines archaeology, geoarchaeology and palaeoenvironmental studies to deepen our understanding of landscape evolution and the interactions between human societies and their environment over time.<\/p>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-110260\" src=\"https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/group_photos-400x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/group_photos-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/group_photos-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/group_photos-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/group_photos-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/group_photos-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-110251\" src=\"https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260914_115706-400x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260914_115706-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260914_115706-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260914_115706-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260914_115706-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260914_115706-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/> <img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-medium wp-image-110245\" src=\"https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260903_115542-400x300.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"400\" height=\"300\" srcset=\"https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260903_115542-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260903_115542-1024x768.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260903_115542-768x576.jpg 768w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260903_115542-1536x1152.jpg 1536w, https:\/\/icac.cat\/wp-content\/uploads\/2026\/10\/20260903_115542-2048x1536.jpg 2048w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 400px) 100vw, 400px\" \/><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>An international, multidisciplinary team has carried out six weeks of fieldwork to investigate settlement patterns, landscape change and interactions between human societies and their environment over time. In July and September 2026, an international, multidisciplinary team led by researchers from the Landscape Archaeology Research Group (GIAP) at the Catalan Institute of Classical Archaeology (ICAC), the [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":253,"featured_media":110248,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_genesis_hide_title":false,"_genesis_hide_breadcrumbs":false,"_genesis_hide_singular_image":false,"_genesis_hide_footer_widgets":false,"_genesis_custom_body_class":"","_genesis_custom_post_class":"","_genesis_layout":"","footnotes":"","_members_access_role":[],"_members_access_error":""},"categories":[322],"tags":[],"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/icac.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110278"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/icac.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/icac.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icac.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/253"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icac.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=110278"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/icac.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110278\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":110288,"href":"https:\/\/icac.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/110278\/revisions\/110288"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icac.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/110248"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/icac.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=110278"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icac.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=110278"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/icac.cat\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=110278"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}